{"description":"Trending threats, MITRE ATT\u0026CK coverage, and detection metadata. Fed continuously.","favicon":"https://feed.craftedsignal.io/favicon-32x32.png","feed_url":"https://feed.craftedsignal.io/vendors/4mosan-security-technology/feed.json","home_page_url":"https://feed.craftedsignal.io/","icon":"https://feed.craftedsignal.io/apple-touch-icon.png","items":[{"_cs_actors":[],"_cs_cpes":[],"_cs_cves":[{"cvss":7.5,"id":"CVE-2026-78212"}],"_cs_exploited":false,"_cs_has_poc":false,"_cs_poc_references":[],"_cs_products":["4MOSAn Management Center"],"_cs_severities":["high"],"_cs_tags":[],"_cs_type":"advisory","_cs_vendors":["4MOSAn Security Technology"],"content_html":"\u003cp\u003eCVE-2026-78212 identifies an arbitrary file read vulnerability affecting 4MOSAn Management Center versions prior to 20260621. The vulnerability originates from improper neutralization of special elements in file paths, allowing an unauthenticated remote attacker to perform a relative path traversal attack. By supplying specially crafted input to vulnerable application endpoints, an attacker can bypass directory restrictions to access and download arbitrary files from the underlying host filesystem. This flaw poses a significant risk to confidentiality, as it could permit the unauthorized retrieval of configuration files, credentials, or other sensitive system data. Defenders should prioritize patching affected instances to the latest available version provided by 4MOSAn Security Technology.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003ch2 id=\"attack-chain\"\u003eAttack Chain\u003c/h2\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe attacker performs reconnaissance to identify internet-facing 4MOSAn Management Center instances.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe attacker sends an unauthenticated HTTP request to a vulnerable application endpoint.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe request includes a manipulated parameter containing directory traversal sequences (e.g., ../../../).\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe application processes the input without sufficient validation of the requested file path.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe server-side code resolves the traversal path to access files outside of the intended directory.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe application reads the contents of the targeted system file and includes it in the HTTP response body.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe attacker receives the sensitive file content, completing the unauthorized data exfiltration.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ol\u003e\n\u003ch2 id=\"impact\"\u003eImpact\u003c/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSuccessful exploitation allows unauthenticated attackers to read any file on the server accessible to the web application process. This can lead to the exposure of credentials, database configurations, and environment secrets, facilitating further compromise of the internal network and associated systems.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003ch2 id=\"recommendation\"\u003eRecommendation\u003c/h2\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePatch 4MOSAn Management Center to version 20260621 or later immediately to remediate CVE-2026-78212.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMonitor webserver logs for HTTP requests containing directory traversal sequences (e.g., '..%2f', '..%5c', or repeated '../') directed at application parameters.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRestrict external access to 4MOSAn Management Center interfaces using firewall rules or VPNs to minimize the exposure window for unauthenticated exploitation attempts.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n","date_modified":"2026-08-24T05:41:33Z","date_published":"2026-08-24T05:41:33Z","id":"https://feed.craftedsignal.io/briefs/2026-08-4mosan-traversal/","summary":"An unauthenticated remote arbitrary file read vulnerability (CVE-2026-78212) in 4MOSAn Management Center allows attackers to download sensitive system files via path traversal.","title":"Arbitrary File Read in 4MOSAn Management Center (CVE-2026-78212)","url":"https://feed.craftedsignal.io/briefs/2026-08-4mosan-traversal/"},{"_cs_actors":[],"_cs_cpes":[],"_cs_cves":[{"cvss":9.8,"id":"CVE-2026-78211"}],"_cs_exploited":false,"_cs_has_poc":false,"_cs_poc_references":[],"_cs_products":["GCB Doctor"],"_cs_severities":["critical"],"_cs_tags":["cve-2026-78211","command-injection","vulnerability"],"_cs_type":"advisory","_cs_vendors":["4MOSAn Security Technology"],"content_html":"\u003cp\u003e4MOSAn GCB Doctor, developed by 4MOSAn Security Technology, contains an OS Command Injection vulnerability (CVE-2026-78211) due to an improperly removed ADOdb test page included in versions prior to 20260621. This vulnerability allows unauthenticated remote attackers to send crafted HTTP requests to the vulnerable test page, enabling the injection and execution of arbitrary OS-level commands on the affected server. Given the nature of the software, successful exploitation grants the attacker full control over the host environment. Defenders should prioritize patching or removing the insecure test files immediately.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003ch2 id=\"attack-chain\"\u003eAttack Chain\u003c/h2\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAttacker performs reconnaissance to identify instances of 4MOSAn GCB Doctor.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAttacker probes the web server for the presence of the known vulnerable ADOdb test page.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAttacker sends a crafted HTTP request to the discovered ADOdb test page path.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe input parameter within the request is passed unsanitized to a system shell.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe server process executes the attacker-supplied command with the privileges of the web service account.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAttacker confirms successful command injection through server responses or out-of-band callbacks.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAttacker performs post-exploitation activities, such as establishing persistence or exfiltrating data.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ol\u003e\n\u003ch2 id=\"impact\"\u003eImpact\u003c/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSuccessful exploitation of this vulnerability leads to unauthenticated remote code execution on the underlying server. This can result in complete system compromise, unauthorized access to sensitive configuration files, and potential pivot points into the internal network. No specific victim counts have been reported, but organizations utilizing 4MOSAn GCB Doctor versions prior to 20260621 are considered at high risk.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003ch2 id=\"recommendation\"\u003eRecommendation\u003c/h2\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eApply the security update to 4MOSAn GCB Doctor version 20260621 or later.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIf patching is not immediately feasible, identify and delete the ADOdb test page files from the web root to prevent exploitation.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEnable web server access logging and audit requests targeting suspicious file paths associated with ADOdb test tools.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDeploy the provided Sigma rule to detect attempts to reach the known vulnerable endpoint.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n","date_modified":"2026-08-24T05:41:05Z","date_published":"2026-08-24T05:41:05Z","id":"https://feed.craftedsignal.io/briefs/2026-08-cve-2026-78211/","summary":"An unauthenticated OS command injection vulnerability in 4MOSAn GCB Doctor allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary system commands via an unremoved ADOdb test page.","title":"OS Command Injection in 4MOSAn GCB Doctor","url":"https://feed.craftedsignal.io/briefs/2026-08-cve-2026-78211/"}],"language":"en","title":"CraftedSignal Threat Feed - 4MOSAn Security Technology","version":"https://jsonfeed.org/version/1.1"}