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high advisory

Linux Kernel: Use-after-free in keyctl_describe_key (CVE-2026-99224)

A race condition in the Linux kernel key management subsystem allows a use-after-free vulnerability during key description retrieval, potentially resulting in kernel-mode page faults.

CVE search metadata

CVE search record: CVE-2026-99224. Severity: high. CVSS: 7.0. EPSS: 0.12%. KEV: no. Product: Linux kernel (all versions prior to fix). Brief: Linux Kernel: Use-after-free in keyctl_describe_key (CVE-2026-99224). Brief link: https://feed.craftedsignal.io/briefs/2026-11-linux-kernel-key-uaf/

Triage facts

Revision 1
Applicability
Linux kernel (all versions prior to fix)
Evidence
Unknown
Severity
High
Action
Elevated
Sources
1 public source
Freshness
Revision 1Nov 5, 15:58 UTC
Vulnerabilities
1 CVE
Source quality
A2Roughly even chance

CVE-2026-99224 is a vulnerability in the Linux kernel key management subsystem. Specifically, the function keyctl_describe_key fails to properly pin the memory associated with a key type's name during the formatting process. If a module providing a key type is unloaded concurrently with a key description request, the kernel may attempt to access memory from the released module, leading to a use-after-free condition and a potential kernel panic or page fault.

Impact

Successful exploitation of this race condition can cause a kernel-mode page fault. In a local context, this can lead to a system crash (Denial of Service). While the provided information focuses on the crash, the access to freed memory storage suggests potential for further memory corruption depending on system state.

Recommendation

  1. Identify systems running Linux kernel versions susceptible to this race condition.
  2. Monitor kernel logs (dmesg) for page fault errors related to memory addresses within loaded modules, particularly involving key management operations.
  3. Patch the Linux kernel to the version containing the fix for CVE-2026-99224 once the stable release becomes available from your distribution vendor.

Immediate actions

Patch Linux kernel once upstream fix is integrated into distribution-specific kernels

IT Operations Asap upon availability

Threat Hunt

Monitor system logs for page fault occurrences involving kernel-mode string formatting functions

medium medium confidence monitor or close

Data: dmesg, auditd logs

Mitigations

Identify and update kernel environments running vulnerable modules such as af_rxrpc

immediate IT Operations

CVE-2026-99224