Linux Kernel: Use-after-free in keyctl_describe_key (CVE-2026-99224)
A race condition in the Linux kernel key management subsystem allows a use-after-free vulnerability during key description retrieval, potentially resulting in kernel-mode page faults.
CVE search metadata
CVE search record: CVE-2026-99224. Severity: high. CVSS: 7.0. EPSS: 0.12%. KEV: no. Product: Linux kernel (all versions prior to fix). Brief: Linux Kernel: Use-after-free in keyctl_describe_key (CVE-2026-99224). Brief link: https://feed.craftedsignal.io/briefs/2026-11-linux-kernel-key-uaf/
Triage facts
Revision 1- Applicability
- Linux kernel (all versions prior to fix)
- Evidence
- Unknown
- Severity
- High
- Action
- Elevated
- Sources
- 1 public source
- Freshness
- Revision 1Nov 5, 15:58 UTC
- Vulnerabilities
- 1 CVE
- Source quality
- A2Roughly even chance
CVE-2026-99224 is a vulnerability in the Linux kernel key management subsystem. Specifically, the function keyctl_describe_key fails to properly pin the memory associated with a key type's name during the formatting process. If a module providing a key type is unloaded concurrently with a key description request, the kernel may attempt to access memory from the released module, leading to a use-after-free condition and a potential kernel panic or page fault.
Impact
Successful exploitation of this race condition can cause a kernel-mode page fault. In a local context, this can lead to a system crash (Denial of Service). While the provided information focuses on the crash, the access to freed memory storage suggests potential for further memory corruption depending on system state.
Recommendation
- Identify systems running Linux kernel versions susceptible to this race condition.
- Monitor kernel logs (dmesg) for page fault errors related to memory addresses within loaded modules, particularly involving key management operations.
- Patch the Linux kernel to the version containing the fix for CVE-2026-99224 once the stable release becomes available from your distribution vendor.
Immediate actions
Patch Linux kernel once upstream fix is integrated into distribution-specific kernels
Threat Hunt
Monitor system logs for page fault occurrences involving kernel-mode string formatting functions
Data: dmesg, auditd logs
Mitigations
Identify and update kernel environments running vulnerable modules such as af_rxrpc
CVE-2026-99224