IBM API Connect: Authentication bypass via improper signature verification (CVE-2026-17301)
IBM API Connect contains a critical authentication bypass vulnerability (CVE-2026-17301) due to improper cryptographic signature verification, allowing unauthenticated attackers to gain unauthorized access.
CVE search metadata
CVE search record: CVE-2026-17301. Severity: critical. CVSS: 9.8. KEV: no. Product: API Connect (10.0.8.0-10.0.8.12, 12.1.0.0-12.1.1.2), API Connect (v12.1.0.0 through v12.1.1.2). Brief: IBM API Connect: Authentication bypass via improper signature verification (CVE-2026-17301). Brief link: https://feed.craftedsignal.io/briefs/2026-11-ibm-api-connect-auth-bypass-23fef13b/
CVE search record: CVE-2026-17362. KEV: no. Product: API Connect (10.0.8.0-10.0.8.12, 12.1.0.0-12.1.1.2), API Connect (v12.1.0.0 through v12.1.1.2). Brief: IBM API Connect: Authentication bypass via improper signature verification (CVE-2026-17301). Brief link: https://feed.craftedsignal.io/briefs/2026-11-ibm-api-connect-auth-bypass-23fef13b/
Triage facts
Revision 2- Applicability
- API Connect (10.0.8.0-10.0.8.12, 12.1.0.0-12.1.1.2), API Connect (v12.1.0.0 through v12.1.1.2)
- Evidence
- Unknown
- Severity
- Critical
- Action
- Immediate escalation
- Sources
- 5 public sources
- Freshness
- Revision 2Nov 7, 06:22 UTC
- Vulnerabilities
- 2 CVEs
- Source quality
- A1Likely
Revision history 1 entry · Revision 2
- Revision 2
new product
Changed: affected_products, claim_state, lastmod, references, updates
Sources: 1
IBM API Connect versions 10.0.8.0 through 10.0.8.12 and 12.1.0.0 through 12.1.1.2 are susceptible to an authentication bypass vulnerability. This flaw arises from the improper verification of cryptographic signatures, which an unauthenticated attacker could potentially exploit to bypass security controls and gain unauthorized access to the application.
Impact
Successful exploitation allows an unauthenticated attacker to bypass authentication, potentially resulting in unauthorized access to API management functions and sensitive data. The vulnerability is rated with a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.8.
Recommendation
- Inventory all instances of IBM API Connect within the environment to identify systems running the vulnerable version ranges (10.0.8.0-10.0.8.12 and 12.1.0.0-12.1.1.2).
- Review IBM security advisories for the release of security patches addressing CVE-2026-17301 and apply the appropriate update immediately upon availability.
- Monitor API gateway access logs for anomalous authentication patterns or requests targeting sensitive endpoints originating from unauthorized sources.
Immediate actions
Identify and inventory all vulnerable IBM API Connect deployments
Threat Hunt
Monitor API gateway access logs for unauthenticated attempts accessing management endpoints
Data: API gateway access logs
Mitigations
Apply official patches or vendor-recommended security configuration updates
CVE-2026-17301