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high advisory

Windows Registry Persistence via hhctrl.ocx Hijacking

Attackers may achieve persistence by modifying the InprocServer32 registry key for the hhctrl.ocx component to point to a custom binary.

Triage facts

Revision 1
Evidence
Unknown
Severity
High
Sources
3 public sources
Freshness
Revision 1Nov 13, 06:51 UTC
Detection
1 rule
Source quality
A2Roughly even chance

Attackers can achieve persistence on Windows systems by modifying the default value of the registry key associated with the CLSID {52A2AAAE-085D-4187-97EA-8C30DB990436}, which corresponds to the HTML Help Control (hhctrl.ocx). By modifying the InprocServer32 registry entry to point to a custom binary, the attacker can influence system behavior.

Impact

Modifying this registry value facilitates persistence by enabling the execution of a specified binary when the component is loaded.

Recommendation

Monitor registry set events for modifications to the CLSID {52A2AAAE-085D-4187-97EA-8C30DB990436}\InprocServer32 where the value does not point to the expected system locations for hhctrl.ocx.

Detection coverage 1

Detect Registry Persistence via hhctrl.ocx Hijacking

high

Detects when an attacker modifies the registry value of the hhctrl CLSID to point to a custom binary.

sigma tactics: persistence sources: registry_set, windows

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