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FreeRDP: Denial of Service in WinPR via malformed clipboard images (CVE-2026-121386)

FreeRDP versions prior to 3.32.2 are susceptible to a denial of service vulnerability in WinPR due to missing error handling for libpng and libjpeg, which can be triggered by a malicious RDP server or a man-in-the-middle attacker providing malformed clipboard image payloads.

CVE search metadata

CVE search record: CVE-2026-121386. Severity: high. CVSS: 7.5. KEV: no. Product: FreeRDP (< 3.32.2). Brief: FreeRDP: Denial of Service in WinPR via malformed clipboard images (CVE-2026-121386). Brief link: https://feed.craftedsignal.io/briefs/2026-11-freerdp-dos/

CVE search record: CVE-2026-121951. Severity: high. CVSS: 7.5. KEV: no. Product: FreeRDP (< 3.32.2). Brief: FreeRDP: Denial of Service in WinPR via malformed clipboard images (CVE-2026-121386). Brief link: https://feed.craftedsignal.io/briefs/2026-11-freerdp-dos/

Triage facts

Revision 2
Applicability
FreeRDP (< 3.32.2)
Evidence
Unknown
Severity
Low
Action
Elevated
Sources
2 public sources
Freshness
Revision 2Nov 4, 16:51 UTC
Vulnerabilities
2 CVEs
Source quality
A2Roughly even chance
Revision history 1 entry · Revision 2
  1. Revision 2

    added coverage for FreeRDP (< 3.32.2)

    Changed: action_plan, cves, lastmod, references, tags, ttps, updates

    Sources: 1

FreeRDP versions before 3.32.2 contain a denial of service vulnerability located in the WinPR library's winpr_read_png_from_buffer() and winpr_convert_from_jpeg() functions. The vulnerability stems from insufficient error handling when interacting with the libpng and libjpeg libraries. An attacker acting as a malicious RDP server or performing a man-in-the-middle (MITM) attack can trigger this flaw by providing a malformed PNG or a truncated JPEG payload via the RDP clipboard channel. Successful exploitation causes the FreeRDP client process to abort or terminate unexpectedly.

Impact

The vulnerability allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to cause a denial of service by crashing the client application. No code execution is documented as part of this vulnerability.

Recommendation

Update all instances of the FreeRDP client to version 3.32.2 or later immediately to incorporate the required error handling for image processing functions.

Threat Hunt

Identify endpoints running vulnerable FreeRDP versions

medium high confidence hunt now

Data: Software inventory logs, Endpoint management telemetry

Monitor for abnormal service crashes or frequent restarts of the FreeRDP server service.

T1499 medium medium confidence monitor-only

Data: Application crash logs (e.g., Windows Event Logs, Syslog, or service manager logs)

Mitigations

Upgrade FreeRDP to version 3.32.2 or later

immediate IT Operations

CVE-2026-121386

Upgrade FreeRDP to version 3.32.2 or later.

immediate IT Operations

CVE-2026-121951