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critical advisory

Fortinet FortiMail: Incorrect authorization in IBE webmail (CVE-2026-126155)

An incorrect authorization vulnerability in Fortinet FortiMail allows an unauthenticated attacker to hijack Identity-Based Encryption (IBE) webmail sessions and access or send encrypted messages via crafted HTTP requests.

CVE search metadata

CVE search record: CVE-2026-126155. Severity: critical. CVSS: 9.1. KEV: no. Product: FortiMail (8.0.0-8.0.1), FortiMail (7.6.0-7.6.6), FortiMail (7.4.0-7.4.8), FortiMail (7.2.x). Brief: Fortinet FortiMail: Incorrect authorization in IBE webmail (CVE-2026-126155). Brief link: https://feed.craftedsignal.io/briefs/2026-11-fortinet-fortimail-auth-bypass-cve-2026-126155/

Triage facts

Revision 1
Applicability
FortiMail (8.0.0-8.0.1), FortiMail (7.6.0-7.6.6) +2
Evidence
Unknown
Severity
Critical
Action
Immediate escalation
Sources
1 public source
Freshness
Revision 1Nov 12, 00:11 UTC
Vulnerabilities
1 CVE
Source quality
A2Roughly even chance

Fortinet FortiMail is affected by an incorrect authorization vulnerability (CVE-2026-126155) that enables unauthenticated remote attackers to obtain an authenticated session for the Identity-Based Encryption (IBE) webmail portal. By sending specifically crafted HTTP requests to the target system, an attacker can impersonate any IBE recipient, granting unauthorized access to read encrypted mail or send mail on behalf of the victim.

Impact

Successful exploitation allows unauthorized access to sensitive encrypted communications and the ability to send emails as legitimate users, potentially leading to information disclosure and business process compromise. The vulnerability is rated with a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.1.

Recommendation

Inventory all instances of Fortinet FortiMail running version 8.0.0 through 8.0.1, 7.6.0 through 7.6.6, 7.4.0 through 7.4.8, or any version of 7.2. Ensure these systems are prioritized for security updates according to Fortinet guidance. Monitor web server logs for anomalous HTTP requests directed at the IBE webmail portal, specifically focusing on unusual session parameters or unauthorized access attempts from public-facing interfaces.


Immediate actions

Inventory and patch all affected FortiMail instances to the latest vendor-recommended secure version

IT Operations 48h

Threat Hunt

Monitor web server access logs for anomalous, high-frequency, or repeated requests directed at the IBE webmail endpoints, particularly those containing suspicious parameters or unexpected session-related headers.

high medium confidence hunt now

Data: FortiMail web server access logs, HTTP request headers, Client IP addresses