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Parse Server: Authentication bypass vulnerability (CVE-2026-116163)

Parse Server versions prior to 8.6.102 and 9.0.0-9.10.5-alpha.2 contain an authentication bypass vulnerability allowing unauthenticated actors to sign up, link identities, or log in as existing users by providing arbitrary authData.

CVE search metadata

CVE search record: CVE-2026-116163. Severity: high. CVSS: 7.4. KEV: no. Product: Parse Server (< 8.6.102, 9.0.0 < 9.10.5-alpha.2). Brief: Parse Server: Authentication bypass vulnerability (CVE-2026-116163). Brief link: https://feed.craftedsignal.io/briefs/2026-10-parse-server-auth-bypass/

Triage facts

Revision 1
Applicability
Parse Server (< 8.6.102, 9.0.0 < 9.10.5-alpha.2)
Evidence
Unknown
Severity
High
Action
Elevated
Sources
1 public source
Freshness
Revision 1Oct 25, 14:32 UTC
Vulnerabilities
1 CVE
Source quality
A1Likely

Parse Server contains an authentication bypass vulnerability (CVE-2026-116163) affecting custom adapters that subclass 'AuthAdapter'. Due to the failure to trigger the 'validateSetUp', 'validateLogin', and 'validateUpdate' methods, the system incorrectly defaults to accepting any 'authData' provided. This allows remote attackers to perform unauthorized actions including identity linking, account creation, and bypassing custom authentication factors.

Impact

Successful exploitation allows for unauthorized account creation, account takeover of existing users, and the bypassing of additional authentication mechanisms.

Recommendation

  • Upgrade Parse Server to version 8.6.102 or later.
  • For installations using the 9.x branch, upgrade to version 9.10.5-alpha.2 or later.
  • Review custom 'AuthAdapter' implementations to identify potential exposure.
  • Audit authentication logs for unusual 'authData' payloads or unexpected successful logins originating from non-standard authentication sources.

Immediate actions

Patch Parse Server to 8.6.102 or 9.10.5-alpha.2

IT Operations 48h

Threat Hunt

Search authentication logs for anomalous authData fields or repeated attempts to link new identities to existing user accounts

T1550 high medium confidence hunt now

Data: Application logs capturing Parse Server authentication events and authData payloads

Mitigations

Upgrade Parse Server to 8.6.102 or later

immediate IT Operations

CVE-2026-116163