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n8n: OData $filter injection vulnerability (CVE-2026-118641)

n8n workflow nodes for Microsoft Outlook and SharePoint contain an OData $filter injection vulnerability allowing unauthorized data access and modification.

CVE search metadata

CVE search record: CVE-2026-118641. Severity: high. CVSS: 7.5. KEV: no. Product: n8n (< 1.123.85), n8n (2.x < 2.43.5), n8n (2.44.x < 2.44.1), n8n (< 1.123.85, 2.43.5, 2.44.1), n8n (< 2.43.5, 2.44.x < 2.44.1), n8n (< 1.123.83, < 2.41.4, < 2.42.1). Brief: n8n: OData $filter injection vulnerability (CVE-2026-118641). Brief link: https://feed.craftedsignal.io/briefs/2026-10-n8n-odata-injection/

CVE search record: CVE-2026-118642. Severity: high. CVSS: 7.1. KEV: no. Product: n8n (< 1.123.85), n8n (2.x < 2.43.5), n8n (2.44.x < 2.44.1), n8n (< 1.123.85, 2.43.5, 2.44.1), n8n (< 2.43.5, 2.44.x < 2.44.1), n8n (< 1.123.83, < 2.41.4, < 2.42.1). Brief: n8n: OData $filter injection vulnerability (CVE-2026-118641). Brief link: https://feed.craftedsignal.io/briefs/2026-10-n8n-odata-injection/

CVE search record: CVE-2026-118643. Severity: high. CVSS: 8.2. KEV: no. Product: n8n (< 1.123.85), n8n (2.x < 2.43.5), n8n (2.44.x < 2.44.1), n8n (< 1.123.85, 2.43.5, 2.44.1), n8n (< 2.43.5, 2.44.x < 2.44.1), n8n (< 1.123.83, < 2.41.4, < 2.42.1). Brief: n8n: OData $filter injection vulnerability (CVE-2026-118641). Brief link: https://feed.craftedsignal.io/briefs/2026-10-n8n-odata-injection/

CVE search record: CVE-2026-118645. Severity: high. CVSS: 8.7. KEV: no. Product: n8n (< 1.123.85), n8n (2.x < 2.43.5), n8n (2.44.x < 2.44.1), n8n (< 1.123.85, 2.43.5, 2.44.1), n8n (< 2.43.5, 2.44.x < 2.44.1), n8n (< 1.123.83, < 2.41.4, < 2.42.1). Brief: n8n: OData $filter injection vulnerability (CVE-2026-118641). Brief link: https://feed.craftedsignal.io/briefs/2026-10-n8n-odata-injection/

CVE search record: CVE-2026-118649. Severity: high. CVSS: 8.3. KEV: no. Product: n8n (< 1.123.85), n8n (2.x < 2.43.5), n8n (2.44.x < 2.44.1), n8n (< 1.123.85, 2.43.5, 2.44.1), n8n (< 2.43.5, 2.44.x < 2.44.1), n8n (< 1.123.83, < 2.41.4, < 2.42.1). Brief: n8n: OData $filter injection vulnerability (CVE-2026-118641). Brief link: https://feed.craftedsignal.io/briefs/2026-10-n8n-odata-injection/

CVE search record: CVE-2026-118679. Severity: high. CVSS: 7.5. KEV: no. Product: n8n (< 1.123.85), n8n (2.x < 2.43.5), n8n (2.44.x < 2.44.1), n8n (< 1.123.85, 2.43.5, 2.44.1), n8n (< 2.43.5, 2.44.x < 2.44.1), n8n (< 1.123.83, < 2.41.4, < 2.42.1). Brief: n8n: OData $filter injection vulnerability (CVE-2026-118641). Brief link: https://feed.craftedsignal.io/briefs/2026-10-n8n-odata-injection/

Triage facts

Revision 1
Applicability
n8n (< 1.123.85), n8n (2.x < 2.43.5) +4
Evidence
Unknown
Severity
High
Action
Elevated
Sources
6 public sources
Freshness
Revision 1Oct 28, 20:38 UTC
Vulnerabilities
6 CVEs
Source quality
A1Likely

What's new

  • 1. added coverage for n8n (< 1.123.83, < 2.41.4, < 2.42.1) Oct 28, 20:38 via nvd
  • 2. added coverage for n8n (< 2.43.5, 2.44.x < 2.44.1) Oct 28, 20:38 via nvd
  • 3. added CVE-2026-118645 Oct 28, 20:38 via nvd
  • 4. added coverage for n8n (< 1.123.85) +2 products Oct 28, 20:38 via nvd
  • 5. added coverage for n8n (< 1.123.85, 2.43.5, 2.44.1) Oct 28, 20:38 via nvd

CVE-2026-118641 is an OData $filter injection vulnerability in n8n affecting the Microsoft Outlook contact lookup node and the Microsoft SharePoint v1 item update node. The nodes fail to escape expression-bindable parameters when constructing $filter strings, enabling attackers to inject single quotes. Successful exploitation allows for the unauthorized retrieval of contact lists from a mailbox or the manipulation of write operations to target unintended SharePoint list items within the scope of the configured credentials.

Impact

An attacker can perform unauthorized exfiltration of mailbox contacts or manipulate SharePoint item updates. The scope of impact is limited to the permissions of the credentials configured within the n8n workflow.

Recommendation

Update n8n to the patched versions immediately. The fixed versions are 1.123.85, 2.43.5, and 2.44.1. For environments where patching must be deferred, audit active n8n workflows that utilize the Microsoft Outlook contact lookup or Microsoft SharePoint v1 item update nodes to ensure inputs are not derived from untrusted user-controllable sources.


Immediate actions

Patch n8n instances to versions 1.123.85, 2.43.5, 2.44.1 or later.

IT Operations 48h

Patch n8n instances to versions >= 1.123.85, 2.43.5, or 2.44.1

IT Operations 48h

Upgrade n8n instances to the specified fixed versions: 1.123.85, 2.43.5, or 2.44.1.

IT Operations 48h

Upgrade n8n instances to 2.43.5 or 2.44.1 to patch CVE-2026-118649.

IT Operations 48h

Upgrade n8n to version 1.123.83, 2.41.4, or 2.42.1

IT Operations 24h

Threat Hunt

Identify n8n workflows utilizing Microsoft Outlook contact lookup or SharePoint v1 item update nodes that accept external user input.

T1190 high high confidence hunt now

Data: n8n workflow configurations (JSON/YAML exported workflows)

Identify unauthorized access to sensitive credentials via Execute Workflow node modifications

T1078 high medium confidence hunt now

Data: n8n application logs, Audit logs showing node configuration changes

Search n8n internal execution logs for error messages containing common credential patterns associated with Git, MongoDB, or Google Cloud nodes.

T1552.001 high high confidence hunt now

Data: n8n execution log export, Workflow error history

Identify authenticated users submitting API requests with workflow IDs containing "__proto__" or similar prototype pollution patterns.

T1068 medium medium confidence hunt now

Data: n8n application logs, web server access logs

Identify outbound HTTP requests from n8n instances to non-Slack domains

T1530 high high confidence hunt now

Data: Application egress logs / proxy logs

Mitigations

Upgrade n8n to 1.123.85 or later

immediate IT Operations

CVE-2026-118641

Apply security patches for CVE-2026-118642

immediate IT Operations

CVE-2026-118642

Restrict access to workflow execution history for non-privileged users.

immediate IT Operations

CVE-2026-118643

Upgrade n8n to 2.43.5 or later

immediate IT Operations

CVE-2026-118649

Configure Slack signing secrets for all webhooks

immediate IT Operations

CVE-2026-118679