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HashiCorp Consul: HTTP API denial of service (CVE-2026-105626)

An unauthenticated denial of service vulnerability in the HashiCorp Consul HTTP API allows remote attackers to exhaust memory on target agents, leading to service unavailability.

CVE search metadata

CVE search record: CVE-2026-105626. Severity: high. CVSS: 7.5. KEV: no. Product: Consul Community Edition (< 2.1.0), Consul Enterprise (< 2.1.0, < 1.21.19). Brief: HashiCorp Consul: HTTP API denial of service (CVE-2026-105626). Brief link: https://feed.craftedsignal.io/briefs/2026-10-hashicorp-consul-dos/

Triage facts

Revision 1
Applicability
Consul Community Edition (< 2.1.0), Consul Enterprise (< 2.1.0, < 1.21.19)
Evidence
Unknown
Severity
Low
Action
Elevated
Sources
1 public source
Freshness
Revision 1Oct 26, 19:45 UTC
Vulnerabilities
1 CVE
Source quality
A1Likely

HashiCorp Consul and Consul Enterprise contain a denial of service (DoS) vulnerability in the HTTP API. An unauthenticated attacker can send crafted requests to the HTTP API, leading to uncontrolled memory exhaustion on the Consul agent process. This impacts both the Community and Enterprise editions of the product. The vulnerability is assigned CVE-2026-105626 with a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5.

Impact

Successful exploitation results in memory exhaustion on the Consul agent, which causes the service to crash or become unresponsive, leading to denial of service for any applications relying on the agent for service discovery or key-value store access.

Recommendation

  • Patch HashiCorp Consul to the following versions immediately:
  • Consul Community Edition: Upgrade to version 2.1.0 or later.
  • Consul Enterprise: Upgrade to version 2.1.0 or version 1.21.19 or later.
  • Audit access to the Consul HTTP API. Ensure that the API is not exposed to untrusted networks and utilize ACLs to restrict unauthenticated access to the HTTP endpoint where possible.

Immediate actions

Upgrade Consul Community Edition to 2.1.0 and Consul Enterprise to 2.1.0 or 1.21.19

IT Operations 48h

Threat Hunt

Monitor for spikes in agent memory usage or service crashes associated with high volumes of HTTP API traffic

T1499 medium medium confidence monitor or close

Data: Consul agent log files (process termination events), System metrics (memory usage per process), Web server / API gateway access logs

Mitigations

Restrict network access to Consul HTTP API endpoints to trusted management CIDRs

immediate Security Engineering

CVE-2026-105626