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GStreamer gst-plugins-bad: Integer overflow in H.266/VVC parser (CVE-2026-119777)

An integer overflow vulnerability in GStreamer's gst-plugins-bad H.266/VVC parser can lead to stack-based buffer overflows and potential arbitrary code execution when processing malformed media.

CVE search metadata

CVE search record: CVE-2026-119777. Severity: high. CVSS: 7.8. KEV: no. Product: gst-plugins-bad. Brief: GStreamer gst-plugins-bad: Integer overflow in H.266/VVC parser (CVE-2026-119777). Brief link: https://feed.craftedsignal.io/briefs/2026-10-gstreamer-buffer-overflow/

Triage facts

Revision 1
Applicability
gst-plugins-bad
Evidence
Unknown
Severity
High
Action
Elevated
Sources
1 public source
Freshness
Revision 1Oct 30, 19:36 UTC
Vulnerabilities
1 CVE
Source quality
A1Roughly even chance

A vulnerability exists in the GStreamer gst-plugins-bad component within the H.266/VVC parser (CVE-2026-119777). An integer overflow occurs when the parser processes the profile, tier, and level fields of a malformed H.266 media file or stream. This overflow results in a stack-based buffer overflow, which can lead to application crashes or arbitrary code execution in the context of the process handling the media.

Impact

Successful exploitation allows for an application crash (Denial of Service) or potential arbitrary code execution within the security context of the affected application process.

Recommendation

Inventory all applications utilizing the GStreamer framework and specifically the gst-plugins-bad component. Monitor official GStreamer project security advisories for patch availability and upgrade immediately upon release.


Immediate actions

Inventory systems and applications leveraging GStreamer and gst-plugins-bad

IT Operations 48h

Threat Hunt

Identify applications invoking GStreamer binary modules

T1203 medium medium confidence defer

Data: Process command line and loaded module paths

Mitigations

Monitor GStreamer repository for patched releases of gst-plugins-bad

immediate Security Engineering

CVE-2026-119777