CVE-2026-60114 Sustainable Irrigation Platform Path Traversal Vulnerability
A path traversal vulnerability (CVE-2026-60114) in Sustainable Irrigation Platform (SIP) through version 5.2.16 allows attackers with access to the restore functionality to write files to arbitrary locations by uploading crafted JSON backup files containing unvalidated keys, leading to potential remote code execution, persistence, and privilege escalation.
CVE-2026-60114 is a critical path traversal vulnerability affecting the Sustainable Irrigation Platform (SIP) up to and including version 5.2.16. This flaw allows an authenticated attacker, or one who bypasses authentication via a default passphrase, to write arbitrary files to any location on the server. The vulnerability stems from insufficient validation of keys within JSON backup files during the restore process, which are then used to construct file paths. Compounding this issue is the use of a default passphrase "opendoor" or a completely missing passphrase requirement in the default configuration, making it easier for attackers to exploit. Successful exploitation can lead to remote code execution, establishment of persistence, and privilege escalation by overwriting critical system files or placing malicious executables. While the vulnerability is known, specific details about active exploitation in the wild are not currently available.
Attack Chain
- Gain Access to Restore Functionality: An attacker obtains or bypasses authentication to access the Sustainable Irrigation Platform's restore feature. This could involve using the default passphrase "opendoor" or exploiting a configuration where no passphrase is required.
- Craft Malicious JSON Backup File: The attacker creates a specially malformed JSON backup file designed to exploit the path traversal vulnerability.
- Embed Path Traversal Keys: Within the crafted JSON, the attacker includes unvalidated keys that contain directory traversal sequences (e.g.,
../../) to manipulate the intended file write path. - Initiate Restore Operation: The attacker uploads the malicious JSON backup file through the SIP's restore functionality.
- System Processes Crafted JSON: The SIP application processes the uploaded JSON file without properly sanitizing or validating the embedded path traversal characters in the keys.
- Arbitrary File Write: As a result, the SIP application writes files contained within the backup to arbitrary, attacker-specified locations on the underlying operating system, outside the intended data directory.
- Achieve Impact: By writing malicious files (e.g., web shells, configuration files, or executables) to critical directories, the attacker achieves remote code execution, establishes persistence mechanisms, or elevates privileges on the compromised system.
Impact
Successful exploitation of CVE-2026-60114 grants an attacker the ability to write arbitrary files to any location on the server running the Sustainable Irrigation Platform. This can directly lead to remote code execution, allowing the attacker to completely compromise the server. Further impacts include achieving persistent access to the system by deploying backdoors or malicious services, and elevating privileges to gain full control. While no specific victim counts or targeted sectors are currently disclosed, any organization using affected versions of SIP is at risk of severe data breaches, system unavailability, and unauthorized access if this vulnerability is exploited.
Recommendation
- Patch CVE-2026-60114 immediately by upgrading Sustainable Irrigation Platform (SIP) to a version beyond 5.2.16.
- Change the default passphrase 'opendoor' or enforce a strong, unique passphrase if using the restore functionality on affected versions.
- Monitor system logs for unusual file write activities outside expected application directories, especially related to the SIP application processes.