CVE-2025-15024 - Yordam Library Automation System Remote Code Inclusion

CVE-2025-15024 is a code injection vulnerability affecting the Library Automation System developed by Yordam Information Technology Consulting, Training and Electronic Systems Industry and Trade Inc. The vulnerability, classified as an Improper Control of Generation of Code (‘Code Injection’), allows for Remote Code Inclusion (RCI). This vulnerability exists in versions from v.19.5 before v.22.1 of the Library Automation System. A successful exploit could allow an attacker to inject and execute arbitrary code on the affected system. This issue was reported by the Computer Emergency Response Team of the Republic of Turkey. Defenders should upgrade to version 22.1 or later.

Attack Chain

1. An attacker identifies a vulnerable instance of Yordam Library Automation System running a version between v.19.5 and v.22.1.
2. The attacker crafts a malicious request targeting a specific endpoint within the application vulnerable to code injection.
3. The malicious request includes specially crafted input designed to inject arbitrary code. This could involve manipulating parameters or headers.
4. The application, due to the improper control of code generation, processes the attacker-supplied input without proper sanitization or validation.
5. The injected code is then included and executed within the context of the application server.
6. Depending on the privileges of the application server, the attacker can perform various actions, such as reading sensitive data, modifying application configurations, or executing system commands.
7. The attacker may then establish persistence by creating a backdoor or modifying system files.
8. Ultimately, the attacker achieves Remote Code Inclusion, allowing them to fully compromise the system.

Impact

Successful exploitation of CVE-2025-15024 can lead to complete system compromise, potentially resulting in data breaches, unauthorized access to sensitive information, and disruption of library services. The vulnerability could allow attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the server, pivot to other internal systems, or deploy malware.

Recommendation

• Upgrade Yordam Library Automation System to version 22.1 or later to remediate CVE-2025-15024.
• Deploy the Sigma rule “Detect CVE-2025-15024 Attempted Exploitation” to identify potentially malicious requests attempting to exploit the vulnerability.
• Implement robust input validation and sanitization mechanisms within the Yordam Library Automation System to prevent code injection attacks.
• Monitor web server logs for suspicious activity, such as unusual requests containing shell metacharacters, which can be detected using the “Detect Web Server Request with Shell Metacharacters” Sigma rule.