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high advisory

Multiple Vulnerabilities in Apache Solr

Multiple vulnerabilities in Apache Solr could be exploited by an attacker to bypass security measures, manipulate data, and disclose sensitive information.

Apache Solr is susceptible to multiple vulnerabilities that could allow an attacker to compromise the system. These vulnerabilities can be exploited to bypass security measures, gain unauthorized access, manipulate data, and disclose sensitive information. The advisory does not specify the exact vulnerabilities or CVEs, but it generally highlights a significant risk to organizations using Apache Solr if these vulnerabilities are not addressed. Defenders should investigate the vulnerabilities and apply recommended mitigations or patches from the vendor.

Attack Chain

  1. An attacker identifies a vulnerable Apache Solr instance.
  2. The attacker exploits a vulnerability to bypass authentication mechanisms.
  3. The attacker gains unauthorized access to Solr data and configurations.
  4. The attacker manipulates data stored within Solr indices, potentially corrupting or altering critical information.
  5. The attacker exploits a vulnerability to disclose sensitive data stored within Solr, such as credentials, API keys, or customer data.
  6. The attacker uses the disclosed information to escalate privileges or move laterally within the network.
  7. The attacker maintains persistence by creating malicious Solr configurations or plugins.

Impact

Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could lead to significant data breaches, data manipulation, and unauthorized access to sensitive information. Organizations using Apache Solr could face financial losses, reputational damage, and legal repercussions. The number of affected organizations is currently unknown, but given the widespread use of Apache Solr, the potential impact is high.

Recommendation

  • Investigate the specific vulnerabilities referenced in the advisory https://wid.cert-bund.de/portal/wid/securityadvisory?name=WID-SEC-2026-0182 and identify affected Apache Solr instances.
  • Apply any available patches or mitigations recommended by the vendor for Apache Solr.
  • Deploy the Sigma rules to detect suspicious activity indicative of exploitation attempts.
  • Monitor Apache Solr logs for unauthorized access attempts or data manipulation activities.

Detection coverage 2

Detect Suspicious Solr Request with Sensitive Keywords

medium

Detects suspicious requests to Apache Solr containing keywords associated with sensitive data access.

sigma tactics: discovery techniques: T1589.002 sources: webserver

Detect Suspicious Solr Configuration Changes

high

Detects suspicious attempts to modify the Apache Solr configuration files, potentially indicating malicious activity.

sigma tactics: persistence techniques: T1547.001 sources: file_event, linux

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